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Belt Check 3D Printer File Image 1
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Belt Check

Jack avatarJack

January 11, 2023

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Description

What?

It is possible that objects are printed distorted depending on the position on your print bed.

Or distorted everywhere.

Reasons non linear

This can be caused by

  • Broken belt core and stretched caused by over-tensioned belts. ⇒ new belts
  • High forces causing temporal teeth deformation ↦ reduce print speed (try 20mm/s)/acceleration/jerk (try 5) 
  • Non centered pullies causing alternating loads/radii ↦ new pulleys or center if possible (rotate)
  • Dirt (or waste filaments) in the belt or pulley ↦ clean belts and pulleys 
  • Alignement of the Belt is not with the Pulley and causing deviation angles ↦ align belt path with pulley surface (stepper axis)

Reasons for general distortions

  • Deformed teeth due to over tensioned belts ↦ loosen your belt
  • Slack due to under tensioned belts (backlash test) ↦ tension your belt 
  • to much clearance in the mechanics ↦ tighten mechanics
  • to much friction in the mechanics causing higher belt loads ↦ calibrate bearings
  • non orthogonal gantry (print ultimate cube to compare diagonals) ↦ tramming axis

How to check?

You simply print the model twice .. and hold together - one turned 180°.  Repeat for the other axis 90° rotated  ( diagonal for core XY printer)

License:

Creative Commons — Public Domain

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